ALMM and inverter compliance: MNRE’s current ALMM page publishes solar PV module and cell lists, not an inverter list. Verify the inverter’s exact model documents and applicable scheme or DISCOM requirements separately.
What is ALMM
ALMM listing requires BIS certification as a prerequisite, plus origin documentation, factory inspection by the National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE), and ongoing surveillance. Listings are routinely revoked when conditions change.
ALMM explained simply
If you are building a solar project that gets subsidy from the central government or wins a SECI tender, you must use modules from a published list of approved makers and approved models, built with cells from the companion cell list. The list is maintained by MNRE and updated every few months. Buy off-list and the subsidy will not come. Inverters are not on any ALMM list, so verify those against BIS registration and the standards named on the model documents.
Why ALMM matters
Subsidy gating. PM Surya Ghar, PM-KUSUM and CPSU schemes disburse subsidy only against ALMM equipment.
Quality floor. ALMM verifies BIS compliance, factory inspection and ongoing surveillance.
Indian manufacturing support. The mechanism effectively favours domestic manufacturers, aligning with Make in India and PLI policy.
Tender eligibility. SECI and most state utility tenders require ALMM-listed equipment.
Investor confidence. ALMM listing is a signal of regulatory acceptance and ongoing compliance.
How ALMM works
- Manufacturer obtains BIS certification for the model.
- Submits application to MNRE with origin documents and BIS test reports.
- NISE conducts factory inspection at the manufacturing facility.
- MNRE reviews and issues ALMM listing order.
- Listing is published on MNRE website.
- DISCOMs and tender authorities reference the published list.
- Periodic surveillance may revoke listing for non-compliance.
For EPCs assembling subsidised rooftop or ground-mount portfolios, sourcing ALMM-listed equipment through a turnkey solar EPC partner that already tracks listing status simplifies compliance and avoids last-minute substitutions.
Technical deep dive
List structure
| List | Coverage |
|---|---|
| List I | Solar PV modules manufactured in India |
| List II | Solar cells manufactured in India |
| Proposed wafer list | Wafers, draft dated 12 September 2025, compliance proposed from 1 June 2028, not in force |
Each list entry includes manufacturer name, model, wattage or capacity range, date of approval, and validity.
Listing duration
Initial listing is typically valid for 2 years. Re-listing requires fresh inspection and certification.
Capacity tagging
Each model is listed with maximum cumulative dispatch capacity. Once a manufacturer exceeds the tagged capacity in a year, MNRE may pause new dispatches until inspection updates.
Real-world applications
Mandatory for PM Surya Ghar disbursement.
Required for SECI, CPSU, NTPC and most central tender bids.
Required for most state agency solar tenders (Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam, Solar Energy Corporation of Karnataka, MEDA, AP Solar).
Required for state subsidy schemes in most cases.
Increasingly required by financiers as a quality signal.
Advantages
Quality assurance through standardised inspection.
Supports Indian manufacturing scale-up.
Simplifies DISCOM and tender authority procurement review.
Aligns with PLI scheme objectives.
Reduces import dependency in solar.
Limitations
Acts as a trade barrier under WTO interpretations, a concern that echoes debates around import duties on solar inverters in India.
Listing process can take 6 to 12 months, delaying new product launches.
ALMM premium has historically inflated module prices.
Surveillance and revocation can disrupt project pipelines.
Limited coverage of balance of system components.
Common problems
ALMM listing revoked mid-project, forcing equipment substitution.
New module wattage class not yet listed, blocking high-wattage bifacial projects.
Manufacturer at full ALMM-tagged capacity, unable to ship more.
Conflicting interpretation between MNRE and state DISCOMs on what counts as ALMM.
Best practices
Confirm ALMM status on the day of order and the day of delivery.
Maintain copies of ALMM listing PDFs in project files.
Build buffer time for ALMM revisions in project schedules.
Use only NISE-inspected manufacturer facilities for sensitive projects.
Track MNRE ALMM revision notifications.
Indian market context
Major ALMM-listed module manufacturers in 2026 include Adani Green Solar, Waaree Energies, Tata Power Solar, Vikram Solar, Goldi Solar, Premier Energies, RenewSys, Mundra Solar, Saatvik Green Energy and a growing list.
The PLI scheme accelerated Indian module manufacturing capacity, with several gigawatt-scale plants operationalising between 2023 and 2026. ALMM listings have grown commensurately.
Standards and certifications
| Standard | Scope |
|---|---|
| MNRE ALMM procedure | Listing rules |
| IS 14286 | Crystalline silicon module standard |
| IS 16077 | Thin film module standard |
| IS 16221 | Inverter safety |
| CEA Connectivity Regulations 2013 (as amended 2019) | Grid connection of distributed generation |
| BIS certification | Quality compliance prerequisite |
| NISE inspection protocol | Factory inspection |
These IS standards sit inside the wider BIS/IEC compliance framework for solar inverters that Indian buyers and EPCs must verify before commissioning.
Common mistakes
Buying modules from a manufacturer whose ALMM listing was just revoked.
Assuming all imported equipment is automatically ALMM-listed because the brand is famous.
Skipping date-of-supply verification, only confirming date-of-order ALMM status.
Mixing ALMM and non-ALMM equipment, voiding subsidy.
Forgetting that solar cells (List II) and modules (List I) are tracked separately.
Failing to keep ALMM documentation in project files for later audit.
Further reading
For how ALMM List plays out in real projects, these guides go deeper:
- ALMM List Phase III Guide for Buyers and EPCs 2026
- Solar Inverter Market Share India 2026, Brand Data
- Best On-Grid Solar Inverter 2026, Top Picks
- Solar Inverter Market in India 2026, Industry Report
Sources
- MNRE Approved List of Models and Manufacturers (ALMM), current revision, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.
- MNRE Office Memorandum on ALMM, original and amendment orders.
- National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE) inspection guidelines.
- IS 14286, IS 16077, IS 16221, Bureau of Indian Standards.
- MNRE Annual Reports on ALMM compliance.
- Press Information Bureau releases on ALMM revisions.
- Solar industry trade association publications.
- PLI Scheme guidelines for solar PV manufacturing.
Apply this term
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the ALMM list?
What does ALMM stand for?
Is ALMM mandatory for all solar projects in India?
When was ALMM introduced?
How does a manufacturer get on ALMM?
Is ALMM the same as BIS certification?
Are imported modules ALMM eligible?
What is List I of ALMM?
How often is ALMM updated?
Can I check ALMM status online?
What happens if I use non-ALMM equipment in PM Surya Ghar?
Are all big brands on ALMM?
Is ALMM a trade barrier?
Does ALMM apply to balance of system components?
What is the impact of ALMM on solar prices?
From the Blog
Co-founder & CEO driving Qbits Energy's product strategy and growth across India.